Promoting Yourself Through Advertising
Daniel P. Lynch
Patterson Cooperative High School, Dayton, Ohio
Subject: Career Education
Grade: 10
"All students have a 'product' of what they learned which
can be used to promote themselves and help to land a job."
Purpose and Description of Project
Daniel Lynch designed his project to expand his students' knowledge
of the camera and how to use it creatively in the classroom. He
also aimed at showing that promotion could be one way of dignifying
an individual. His commercial art students produced portraits
and magazine-type ads to elevate themselves to the status of professional artists.
Activities
Over a period of five months, students were shown eight Kodak
audiovisual presentations on various aspects of photography. Each
presentation was followed with discussion, questions and answers,
and note taking. Study sheets reinforcing the material learned
were handed out. Written resource materials included 4-H and Kodak
pamphlets on
photography
and darkroom techniques. To review, Lynch
used "Photography Baseball." Students were divided into
two teams and were asked to answer photography questions. Each
correct answer put a runner on base, and each wrong answer was
an out (with the usual three outs per inning).
A local professional photographer explained to the class how to
light and arrange a creative portrait for their ad project.
In preparing the actual advertisements, students worked in pairs.
Each pair was assigned a 55-minute period to take 20 photos, 10
of each partner. Students reviewed information on planning creative
portraits and promoting themselves before they planned and took
their photos in and around the school.
Students designed their ads in three steps: (1) They prepared
three miniature pencil sketches in which they experimented with
layout, typography, and copy. (2) One sketch was selected and
expanded into a full-size ad rendering. (3) Students then completed
a full-size comprehensive of the final ad which showed color and
final layout of the printed piece. The final ad was then pasted
up to combine art, photo, and line copy. The school's graphic
arts instructor showed the students how to convert the glossy
photos into halftones suitable for offset reproduction.
Materials, Resources, and Expenses
Lynch scheduled student photo sessions so only one 35 mm
camera
was needed. Twelve rolls of black-and-white
film,
commercial developing and paper, art materials, duplication
expenses, color film, and developing for the project documentation
photos were used. The only outside resource
persons involved were the local photographer and the art instructor.
Outcomes and Adaptability
Previously, photo experience had been limited to audiovisual presentations.
Following this project, Lynch sees that his students feel comfortable
in using the camera. They created interesting portraits and learned
how to deal with a real world challenge-taking original photos
and putting together a promotional ad campaign.
Student knowledge of photography was evaluated by means of a 20-question
multiple choice test which was based on the study sheets. Lynch
noted that students found the questions on lens opening and film
and shutter speeds the most difficult. The ad pieces were graded
by means of a 100-point commercial art rating sheet. Ad ratings
average 85 out of 100 points. According to Lynch, students also
demonstrated a thorough understanding of photography (test grades
average 83%), increased their commercial art skills, and felt
at ease experimenting and improvising in their picture-taking
techniques.